 Underside of a leaf with coltsfoot rust gall fungus, Puccinia poarum, in Sosnovka Park. Saint Petersburg, Russia, May 27, 2019
 Coltsfoot lower epidermis with rust (coltsfoot rust gall, Puccinia poarum) in Petiayarvi, north from Saint Petersburg. Russia, July 21, 2017
 Orange-yellow rust fungus Puccinia poarum (Puccinia liatridis) on a leaf of gayfeather (Liatris) on Richards Loop Trail in Sam Houston National Forest. Texas, March 26, 2020
 Basal leaves of gayfeather (Liatris) with orange-yellow rust fungus Puccinia poarum (Puccinia liatridis) on Richards Loop Trail in Sam Houston National Forest. Texas, March 26, 2020
 Orange-yellow rust fungus Puccinia poarum (Puccinia liatridis) on basal leaves of gayfeather (Liatris) on Richards Loop Trail in Sam Houston National Forest. Texas, March 26, 2020
 Close-up of orange-yellow rust fungus Puccinia poarum (Puccinia liatridis) on basal leaves of gayfeather (Liatris) on Richards Loop Trail in Sam Houston National Forest. Texas, March 26, 2020
 Underside of basal leaves of gayfeather (Liatris) with orange-yellow rust fungus Puccinia poarum (Puccinia liatridis) on Richards Loop Trail in Sam Houston National Forest. Texas, March 26, 2020
 Rust fungus Puccinia urticata on leaves of common (stinging) nettle in Sosnovka Park. Saint Petersburg, Russia, May 27, 2017
 Thistle rust fungus (Puccinia punctiformis) taken from area of Udelnaya. Saint Petersburg, Russia, August 11, 2017
 Urediniospores of non-galling rust fungus Coleosporium tussilaginis on leaves of coltsfoot (Tussilago farfara) on Lenin Trail near Dibuny, north-west from Saint Petersburg. Russia, July 29, 2024
 Fungus of creeping thistle rust (Puccinia punctiformis) taken from area of Udelnaya. Saint Petersburg, Russia, August 11, 2017
 Orange urediniospores of rust fungus Coleosporium tussilaginis on underside of lleaves of coltsfoot (Tussilago farfara) on Lenin Trail near Dibuny, north-west from Saint Petersburg. Russia, July 29, 2024
 Close up of aeciospores of pine-pine gall rust (Endocronartium harknessii, Cronartium harknessii rust fungus) in Big Creek Scenic Area of Sam Houston National Forest. Shepherd, Texas, March 10, 2019
 Orange aeciospores of pine-pine gall rust (Endocronartium harknessii, Cronartium harknessii rust fungus) on Four Notch Loop Trail of Sam Houston National Forest near Huntsville. Texas, March 23, 2019
 Creeping thistle rust fungus (Puccinia punctiformis) in Siverskaya, 50 miles south from Saint Petersburg. Russia, July 13, 2017
 Fungus of creeping thistle rust (Puccinia punctiformis) in Siverskaya, 50 miles south from Saint Petersburg. Russia, July 13, 2017
 Swollen pine root with pine-pine gall rust (Endocronartium harknessii, Cronartium harknessii rust fungus) in Big Creek Scenic Area of Sam Houston National Forest. Shepherd, Texas, March 10, 2019
 Pine-pine gall rust (Endocronartium harknessii, Cronartium harknessii rust fungus) on a swollen root at the base of a pine in Big Creek Scenic Area of Sam Houston National Forest. Shepherd, Texas, March 10, 2019
 Partially dissected swollen pine root with pine-pine gall rust (Endocronartium harknessii, Cronartium harknessii rust fungus) in Big Creek Scenic Area of Sam Houston National Forest. Shepherd, Texas, March 10, 2019
 Red-brown rust fungus Puccinia punctiformis on the underside of the leaves of creeping thistle (Cirsium arvense) taken from area of Udelnaya. Saint Petersburg, Russia, August 11, 2017
 Red-brown rust fungus Puccinia punctiformis on the underside of the leaves of creeping thistle (Cirsium arvense) in Siverskaya, 50 miles south from Saint Petersburg. Russia, July 13, 2017
 Sorrel rust fungus (Puccinia oxalidis) on yellow oxalis (Oxalis stricta) in wet area on Raccoon Run Trail in Lick Creek Park. College Station, Texas, March 26, 2019
 Common yellow oxalis (Oxalis stricta) with sorrel rust fungus (Puccinia oxalidis) in wet area on Raccoon Run Trail in Lick Creek Park. College Station, Texas, March 22, 2019
 Leaves of yellow oxalis (Oxalis stricta) with sorrel rust fungus (Puccinia oxalidis) in wet area on Raccoon Run Trail in Lick Creek Park. College Station, Texas, March 26, 2019
 Common yellow oxalis (Oxalis stricta) with sorrel rust fungus (Puccinia oxalidis) in wet area on Raccoon Run Trail in Lick Creek Park. College Station, Texas, March 26, 2019
 Leaves of Carolina bristlemallow (Modiola caroliniana) with blister-like pustules of rust fungus Puccinia modiolae taken from a lawn near apartments on George Bush Drive. College Station, Texas, March 11, 2019
 Leaves of Carolina bristlemallow (Modiola caroliniana) with blister-like pustules of rust fungus Puccinia modiolae taken from a lawn near apartments on George Bush Drive. College Station, Texas, March 13, 2019
 Back lit leaf with blister-like pustules of rust fungus Puccinia modiolae on Carolina bristlemallow (Modiola caroliniana) taken from a lawn near apartments on George Bush Drive. College Station, Texas, March 13, 2019
 Blister-like pustules of rust fungus Puccinia modiolae on lower leaf surface of Carolina bristlemallow (Modiola caroliniana) taken from a lawn near apartments on George Bush Drive. College Station, Texas, March 13, 2019
 Blister-like pustules of rust fungus Puccinia modiolae on lower leaf surface of Carolina bristlemallow (Modiola caroliniana) on a lawn near apartments on George Bush Drive. College Station, Texas, March 11, 2019
 Orange-brown bumps on underside of leaf of Carolina bristlemallow (Modiola caroliniana) caused by rust fungus Puccinia modiolae, taken from a lawn near apartments on George Bush Drive. College Station, Texas, March 13, 2019
 Blister-like pustules of rust fungus Puccinia modiolae on lower leaf surface and stem of Carolina bristlemallow (Modiola caroliniana) taken from a lawn near apartments on George Bush Drive. College Station, Texas, March 13, 2019
 Urediniospores of sorrel rust fungus (Puccinia oxalidis), collected in Bee Creek Park. College Station, Texas, March 29, 2022
 Spores of rust fungus Puccinia modiolae collected from Lick Creek Park. College Station, Texas, March 7, 2022
 Spores of rust fungus Puccinia eatoniae var. myosotidis(?) collected a day before in Lick Creek Park. College Station, Texas, February 10, 2023
 Spores of sorrel rust fungus (Puccinia oxalidis) at low magnofication, collected in Bee Creek Park. College Station, Texas, March 29, 2022
 Spores of rust fungus Puccinia eatoniae var. myosotidis(?) at low magnification, collected in Lick Creek Park. College Station, Texas, February 10, 2023
 Velvety patches on a birch leaf caused by the velvet erineum gall eriophyid mite in Sosnovka Park. Saint Petersburg, Russia, August 21, 2017
 Red velvety patches on a birch leaf caused by the velvet erineum gall eriophyid mite in Sosnovka Park. Saint Petersburg, Russia, June 29, 2017
 Underside of leaves of wood sorrel Oxalis stricta with rust fungus Puccinia oxalidis in Bee Creek Park. College Station, Texas, March 29, 2022
 Spores of rust fungus Puccinia eatoniae var. myosotidis(?) (stacked image), collected in Lick Creek Park. College Station, Texas, February 10, 2023
 Urediniospores of rust fungus Puccinia eatoniae var. myosotidis(?) from scorpion grass collected from Lick Creek Park. College Station, Texas, March 7, 2022
 Teliospores and urediniospores of rust fungus Puccinia modiolae at higher magnification collected from Lick Creek Park. College Station, Texas, March 7, 2022
 Swollen base of a pine with gall rust (Endocronartium harknessii, Cronartium harknessii rust fungus) near Pole Creek on North Wilderness Trail of Little Lake Creek Wilderness in Sam Houston National Forest north from Montgomery. Texas, March 11, 2023
 Seed head of coltsfoot (Tussilago farfara, Russian name Mat I Machekha) in Sobstvennaya Dacha Park. Old Peterhof, west from Saint Petersburg, Russia, May 17, 2019
 Blister-like pustules on underside and yellow-orange sunken spots on upper leaf surface of Carolina bristlemallow (Modiola caroliniana) caused by rust fungus Puccinia modiolae, taken from a lawn near apartments on George Bush Drive. College Station, Texas, March 13, 2019
 Spindle-shaped teliospores of rust fungus Puccinia modiolae at higher magnification collected from Lick Creek Park. College Station, Texas, March 7, 2022
 Cut-leaved evening primrose (Oenothera laciniata) with rust fungus Puccinia dioicae or may be P. oenotherae in Lick Creek Park. College Station, Texas, April 18, 2022
 Details of aeciospores of rust fungus Puccinia dioicae under microscope, collected from cut-leaved evening primrose in Lick Creek Park. College Station, Texas, April 18, 2022
 Leaves of Carolina bristlemallow (Modiola caroliniana) with blister-like pustules of rust fungus Puccinia modiolae taken from Lick Creek Park. College Station, Texas, March 7, 2022
 Spores of different sizes of rust fungus Puccinia dioicae under microscope, collected from cut-leaved evening primrose in Lick Creek Park. College Station, Texas, April 18, 2022
 Aecial peridium of rust fungus Puccinia dioicae under microscope, collected from cut-leaved evening primrose in Lick Creek Park. College Station, Texas, April 18, 2022
 Various types of spores of rust fungus Puccinia dioicae under microscope, collected from cut-leaved evening primrose in Lick Creek Park. College Station, Texas, April 18, 2022
 Teleutospores and aeciospores of rust fungus Puccinia dioicae under microscope, collected from cut-leaved evening primrose in Lick Creek Park. College Station, Texas, April 18, 2022
 Rust fungus Chrysomyxa pyrolae on lower surface of a leaf of shinleaf near Kuzmolovo, north from Saint Petersburg. Russia, May 8, 2019
 Pine-pine gall rust (Endocronartium harknessii, Cronartium harknessii rust fungus) near Pole Creek on North Wilderness Trail of Little Lake Creek Wilderness in Sam Houston National Forest north from Montgomery. Texas, March 11, 2023
 Sorrel rust fungus (Puccinia oxalidis) on yellow oxalis (Oxalis stricta) in Bee Creek Park. College Station, Texas, March 29, 2022
 Close up of pine-pine gall rust (Endocronartium harknessii, Cronartium harknessii rust fungus) near Pole Creek on North Wilderness Trail of Little Lake Creek Wilderness in Sam Houston National Forest north from Montgomery. Texas, March 11, 2023
 Details of aecial peridium of rust fungus Puccinia dioicae under microscope, collected from cut-leaved evening primrose in Lick Creek Park. College Station, Texas, April 18, 2022
 Close-up of leaves of cut-leaved evening primrose (Oenothera laciniata) with rust fungus Puccinia dioicae or may be P. oenotherae in Lick Creek Park. College Station, Texas, April 18, 2022
 Whitish peridial cells of rust fungus Puccinia dioicae under microscope, collected from cut-leaved evening primrose in Lick Creek Park. College Station, Texas, April 18, 2022
 Basal leaves of cut-leaved evening primrose (Oenothera laciniata) with rust fungus Puccinia dioicae or may be P. oenotherae in Lick Creek Park. College Station, Texas, April 18, 2022
 Underside of leaves of cut-leaved evening primrose (Oenothera laciniata) with rust fungus Puccinia dioicae or may be P. oenotherae in Lick Creek Park. College Station, Texas, April 18, 2022
 Spores of rust fungus Puccinia eatoniae var. myosotidis(?) from spring scorpion grass (Myosotis macrosperma), collected a day before in Lick Creek Park. College Station, Texas, February 10, 2023
 Various spores of mayapple rust fungus (Puccinia podophylli) collected in Sam Houston National Forest. Texas, March 4, 2023
 Whitish peridial cells and aeciospores of rust fungus Puccinia dioicae under microscope, collected from cut-leaved evening primrose in Lick Creek Park. College Station, Texas, April 18, 2022
 Aeciospores (orange) of mayapple rust fungus (Puccinia podophylli) collected in Sam Houston National Forest. Texas, March 4, 2023
 Urediniospores of rust fungus Puccinia eatoniae var. myosotidis(?) from scorpion grass collected from Lick Creek Park 3/7/2022. College Station, Texas, March 8, 2022
 Cocklebur (Xanthium strumarium) with cocklebur rust fungus (Puccinia xanthii), over sewage line in Lick Creek Park. College Station, Texas, August 15, 2023
 Aecia of mayapple rust fungus Allodus podophylli (Puccinia podophylli) on underside of leaves of May apple (Podophyllum peltatum) on Caney Creek Trail (Little Lake Creek Loop Trail) in Sam Houston National Forest near Huntsville. Texas, March 2, 2019
 Underside of a leaf of May apple (Podophyllum peltatum) with aecia of mayapple rust fungus (Allodus podophylli, Puccinia podophylli) on Caney Creek Trail (Little Lake Creek Loop Trail) in Sam Houston National Forest near Huntsville. Texas, March 16, 2019
 Young plants of May apple (Podophyllum peltatum) with aecia of mayapple rust fungus Allodus podophylli (Puccinia podophylli) on Caney Creek Trail (Little Lake Creek Loop Trail) in Sam Houston National Forest near Huntsville. Texas, March 2, 2019
 Close-up of spring scorpion grass (Myosotis macrosperma, Boraginaceae) with rust fungus Puccinia eatoniae var. myosotidis(?) near Racoon Run Trail taken from Lick Creek Park. College Station, Texas, March 7, 2022
 Seedlings of spring scorpion grass (Myosotis macrosperma, Boraginaceae) with rust fungus Puccinia eatoniae var. myosotidis(?) near Racoon Run Trail in Lick Creek Park. College Station, Texas, March 7, 2022
 Leaves of spring scorpion grass (Myosotis macrosperma, Boraginaceae) with rust fungus Puccinia eatoniae var. myosotidis(?) near Racoon Run Trail in Lick Creek Park. College Station, Texas, March 7, 2022
 Shoot of cocklebur (Xanthium strumarium) with cocklebur rust fungus (Puccinia xanthii), over sewage line in Lick Creek Park. College Station, Texas, August 15, 2023
 Leaves of cocklebur (Xanthium strumarium) with cocklebur rust fungus (Puccinia xanthii), over sewage line in Lick Creek Park. College Station, Texas, August 15, 2023
 Aeciospores (orange) of mayapple rust fungus (Puccinia podophylli) collected in Sam Houston National Forest near Montgomery. Texas, April 16, 2022
 Orange aeciospores under a microscope of mayapple rust fungus (Puccinia podophylli), collected in Sam Houston National Forest. Texas, March 4, 2023
 Teliospores (teleutospores) of mayapple rust fungus (Puccinia podophylli) under a microscope, collected in Sam Houston National Forest. Texas, April 23, 2022
 Aeciospores (orange) and some other spores of mayapple rust fungus (Puccinia podophylli) collected in Sam Houston National Forest. Texas, March 4, 2023
 Some tubular structure of rust fungus Puccinia dioicae under microscope, collected from cut-leaved evening primrose collected in Lick Creek Park. College Station, Texas, April 18, 2022
 Young plant of spring scorpion grass (Myosotis macrosperma, Boraginaceae) with rust fungus Puccinia eatoniae var. myosotidis(?) near Racoon Run Trail in Lick Creek Park. College Station, Texas, March 7, 2022
 Gall-forming fungus Nodulisporium cecidiogenes on a fallen oak on a beach in Tarkhovka Park, west from Saint Petersburg. Russia, August 26, 2017
 May apple (mandrake, Podophyllum peltatum) with yellow spots caused by teleutosori of mayapple rust fungus Allodus podophylli (Puccinia podophylli) on Caney Creek Trail (Little Lake Creek Loop Trail) in Sam Houston National Forest near Huntsville. Texas, March 30, 2019
 Teliospores (teleutospores) of mayapple rust fungus (Puccinia podophylli) under a microscope at low magnification, collected in Sam Houston National Forest. Texas, April 23, 2022
 Teliospores (teleutospores, black) of mayapple rust fungus (Puccinia podophylli) collected in Sam Houston National Forest near Montgomery. Texas, April 16, 2022
 Teliospores (teleutospores, black) of mayapple rust fungus (Puccinia podophylli) in KOH, collected in Sam Houston National Forest near Montgomery. Texas, April 9, 2023
 Greenbrier leaves with rust fungus Puccinia smilacis, collected on Richards Loop Trail in Sam Houston National Forest. Texas, March 9, 2022
 Willow rust fungus (Melampsora ari-salicina(?) on a female catkin of goat willow in Sestroretsk near Saint Petersburg. Russia, May 30, 2019
 Side view of seedlings of spring scorpion grass (Myosotis macrosperma, Boraginaceae) with rust fungus Puccinia eatoniae var. myosotidis(?) near Racoon Run Trail in Lick Creek Park. College Station, Texas, March 7, 2022
 Leaves of spring scorpion grass (Myosotis macrosperma, Boraginaceae) with rust fungus Puccinia eatoniae var. myosotidis(?) on sewage line right of way near Racoon Run Trail in Lick Creek Park. College Station, Texas, February 9, 2023
 Seedlings of spring scorpion grass (Myosotis macrosperma, Boraginaceae) with rust fungus Puccinia eatoniae var. myosotidis(?) on sewage line right of way near Racoon Run Trail in Lick Creek Park. College Station, Texas, February 9, 2023
 Close up of gall-forming fungus Nodulisporium cecidiogenes on a fallen oak on a beach in Tarkhovka Park, west from Saint Petersburg. Russia, August 26, 2017
 Underside of greenbrier leaves with rust fungus Puccinia smilacis, collected on Richards Loop Trail in Sam Houston National Forest. Texas, March 9, 2022
 Teliospores (teleutospores, black) of mayapple rust fungus (Puccinia podophylli) under a microscope, collected in Sam Houston National Forest near Montgomery. Texas, April 16, 2022
 Rust fungus Puccinia smilacis on greenbrier leaves under a microscope, collected on Richards Loop Trail in Sam Houston National Forest. Texas, March 9, 2022
 Close-up of a greenbrier leaf with rust fungus Puccinia smilacis, collected on Richards Loop Trail in Sam Houston National Forest. Texas, March 9, 2022
 Teliospores (in KOH) of cocklebur rust fungus (Puccinia xanthii) from underside of leaves of cocklebur (Xanthium strumarium), collected over sewage line in Lick Creek Park a day before. College Station, Texas, August 13, 2023
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