 Perforated ruffle lichen (Parmotrema perforatum) on a fallen oak twig in Washington-on-the-Brazos State Historic Site. Washington, Texas, January 12, 2019
 Perforated ruffle lichen (Parmotrema perforatum) on a fallen oak twig in Washington-on-the-Brazos State Historic Site. Washington, Texas, February 27, 2019
 Ruffle lichen (Parmotrema) on a tree in Washington-on-the-Brazos State Historic Site. Washington, Texas, December 28, 2019
 Ruffle lichen Parmotrema submarginale on an oak in Washington-on-the-Brazos State Historic Site. Washington, Texas, January 12, 2019
 Close up of ruffle lichen Parmotrema submarginale on an oak branch in Washington-on-the-Brazos State Historic Site. Washington, Texas, January 12, 2019
 Powdered ruffle lichen (Parmotrema hypotropum) and cartilage lichen (Ramalina celastri) when exposed to regular daylight as well as when illuminated by a 365 nm ultraviolet (UV-A) blacklight from Washington-on-the-Brazos State Historic Site. Washington, Texas, August 29, 2024
 Powdered ruffle lichen (Parmotrema hypotropum) and Ramalina when exposed to regular daylight as well as when illuminated by a 365 nm ultraviolet (UV-A) blacklight from Washington-on-the-Brazos State Historic Site. Washington, Texas, August 29, 2024
 Perforated ruffle lichen (Parmotrema perforatum) on a twig fallen from an oak in Lick Creek Park. College Station, Texas, January 13, 2020
 Perforated ruffle lichen (Parmotrema perforatum) and Usnea on a twig fallen from an oak in Lick Creek Park. College Station, Texas, January 13, 2020
 Perforated ruffle lichen (Parmotrema perforatum) in Lick Creek Park. College Station, Texas, June 18, 2019
 Perforated ruffle lichen (Parmotrema perforatum) on a small tree or a bush in half-open area at Lake Somerville Trailway near Birch Creek Unit of Somerville Lake State Park. Texas, January 26, 2020
 Perforated ruffle lichen (Parmotrema perforatum) on an oak twig in Lick Creek Park. College Station, Texas, February 3, 2019
 Old perforated ruffle lichen (Parmotrema perforatum)(?) on a tree in Lick Creek Park. College Station, Texas, March 24, 2021
 Perforated ruffle lichen (Parmotrema perforatum) on a twig in Lick Creek Park. College Station, Texas, June 17, 2019
 Perforated ruffle lichen (Parmotrema perforatum) on a twig of a small tree or a bush in half-open area at Lake Somerville Trailway near Birch Creek Unit of Somerville Lake State Park. Texas, January 26, 2020
 Perforated ruffle lichen (Parmotrema perforatum) on a fallen oak twig in Lick Creek Park. College Station, Texas, January 22, 2019
 Perforated ruffle lichen (Parmotrema perforatum) on a fallen oak twig in Lick Creek Park. College Station, Texas, June 18, 2019
 Perforated ruffle lichen (Parmotrema perforatum) on a thin oak twig in Lick Creek Park. College Station, Texas, February 3, 2019
 Perforated ruffle lichen (Parmotrema perforatum) on a fallen oak twig in Lick Creek Park. College Station, Texas, February 3, 2019
 Perforated ruffle lichen (Parmotrema perforatum) on a fallen oak twig in Lick Creek Park. College Station, Texas, February 3, 2023
 Close-up of perforated ruffle lichen (Parmotrema perforatum) on a fallen oak twig in Lick Creek Park. College Station, Texas, February 3, 2023
 Underside of perforated ruffle lichen (Parmotrema perforatum) on a fallen oak twig in Lick Creek Park. College Station, Texas, January 22, 2019
 Close up of perforated ruffle lichen (Parmotrema perforatum) on a fallen oak twig in Lick Creek Park. College Station, Texas, January 22, 2019
 Perforated ruffle lichen (Parmotrema perforatum) and other foliose lichens on a fallen oak twig in Lick Creek Park. College Station, Texas, June 18, 2019
 Perforated ruffle lichen (Parmotrema perforatum) on a fallen oak branch after windy weather in Lick Creek Park. College Station, Texas, June 17, 2019
 Perforated ruffle lichen (Parmotrema perforatum) on a granite tombstone in Old Independence Cemetery near Independence. Texas, February 10, 2019
 Perforated ruffle lichen (Parmotrema perforatum) on a fallen oak branch at Lake Somerville Trailway near Birch Creek Unit of Somerville Lake State Park. Texas, January 25, 2019
 Perforated ruffle lichen (Parmotrema perforatum) with apothecia on a fallen oak branch at Lake Somerville Trailway near Birch Creek Unit of Somerville Lake State Park. Texas, January 25, 2019
 Lecanora lichen on hackberry(?) tree in Washington-on-the-Brazos State Historic Site. Washington, Texas, November 24, 2020
 Script lichen (Graphis) on bark of hackberry in Washington-on-the-Brazos State Historic Site. Washington, Texas, November 3, 2020
 Lichen Dirinaria confusa(?) on bark of hackberry in Washington-on-the-Brazos State Historic Site. Washington, Texas, November 3, 2020
 Slender orange bush lichen (Teloschistes exilis) in Washington-on-the-Brazos State Historic Site. Washington, Texas, November 24, 2020
 Script lichen Graphis lineola(?) on bark of a hackberry tree in Washington-on-the-Brazos State Historic Site. Washington, Texas, November 3, 2020
 Common Button Lichen (Buellia stillingiana) on bark of hackberry in Washington-on-the-Brazos State Historic Site. Washington, Texas, November 3, 2020
 Common button lichen (Buellia stillingiana) on hackberry(?) tree in Washington-on-the-Brazos State Historic Site. Washington, Texas, November 24, 2020
 White fringe lichen (Heterodermia albicans) on bark of a hackberry tree in Washington-on-the-Brazos State Historic Site. Washington, Texas, November 3, 2020
 Common button lichen (Buellia stillingiana) (black) together with Lecanora on hackberry(?) tree in Washington-on-the-Brazos State Historic Site. Washington, Texas, November 24, 2020
 Lichen on loop trail in Washington-on-the-Brazos State Historic Site. Washington, Texas, November 23, 2009
 Orange Caloplaca lichen on a sandstone rock in Washington-on-the-Brazos State Historic Site. Washington, Texas, March 21, 2020
 Medallion lichen (Dirinaria confusa) on Liberty Oak in Washington-on-the-Brazos State Historic Site. Washington, Texas, January 18, 2020
 Details of Caloplaca lichen on a sandstone rock in Washington-on-the-Brazos State Historic Site. Washington, Texas, March 21, 2020
 Caloplaca and a lichen Endocarpon pusillum on a sandstone rock in Washington-on-the-Brazos State Historic Site. Washington, Texas, March 21, 2020
 Firedot lichen Caloplaca on limestone outcrop near a former pond in Washington-on-the-Brazos State Historic Site. Washington, Texas, March 13, 2020
 Collema lichen on a branch of a big Maclura tree in a forest in Washington-on-the-Brazos State Historic Site. Washington, Texas, November 2, 2018
 Pepper-like lichen Sarcogyne regularis(?) on a sandstone rock in prairie in Washington-on-the-Brazos State Historic Site. Washington, Texas, March 1, 2020
 Pepper-like lichen Sarcogyne regularis(?) with black cyanobacteria on sandstone in Washington-on-the-Brazos State Historic Site. Washington, Texas, March 1, 2020
 Caloplaca together with a black lichen Endocarpon pusillum on a sandstone rock in Washington-on-the-Brazos State Historic Site. Washington, Texas, March 21, 2020
 Dried scaly stippled lichen (Endocarpon pusillum) with moss on sandstone rocks in Washington-on-the-Brazos State Historic Site. Washington, Texas, March 1, 2020
 Area of a former pond in Washington-on-the-Brazos State Historic Site. Washington, Texas, November 12, 2020
 Red seeds in a magnolia cone in Washington-on-the-Brazos State Historic Site. Washington, Texas, November 3, 2020
 Weeds in a dried pond in Washington-on-the-Brazos State Historic Site. Washington, Texas, November 12, 2020
 Detail of hackberry bark in Washington-on-the-Brazos State Historic Site. Washington, Texas, November 12, 2020
 Tiny liverwort on bark of hackberry in Washington-on-the-Brazos State Historic Site. Washington, Texas, November 3, 2020
 Goldenrod (Solidago) in a dried pond in Washington-on-the-Brazos State Historic Site. Washington, Texas, November 12, 2020
 Scaly stippled lichen (Endocarpon pusillum) on a thin layer of soil over exposed sandstone rocks in Washington-on-the-Brazos State Historic Site. Washington, Texas, March 1, 2020
 Warty bark of hackberry (Celtis laevigata) in Washington-on-the-Brazos State Historic Site. Washington, Texas, November 3, 2020
 Graphis and other lichens on bark of Huisache(?) tree in Washington-on-the-Brazos State Historic Site. Washington, Texas, November 24, 2020
 Seeds of giant reed (Arundo donax) in Washington-on-the-Brazos State Historic Site. Washington, Texas, November 12, 2020
 Maritime bluestem grass (Andropogon tenuispatheus) in Washington-on-the-Brazos State Historic Site. Washington, Texas, November 12, 2020
 Thorny twig of Huisache (Acacia farnesiana) in Washington-on-the-Brazos State Historic Site. Washington, Texas, November 12, 2020
 Sand burrow of harvester ants on a road in Washington-on-the-Brazos State Historic Site. Washington, Texas, November 24, 2020
 White heath aster (Symphyotrichum ericoides) in Washington-on-the-Brazos State Historic Site. Washington, Texas, November 12, 2020
 Foxtail millet grass (Setaria italica) in prairie in Washington-on-the-Brazos State Historic Site. Washington, Texas, November 3, 2020
 Seeds of maritime bluestem grass (Andropogon tenuispatheus) in Washington-on-the-Brazos State Historic Site. Washington, Texas, November 12, 2020
 Balloon vine (Cardiospermum halicacabum) in area of a former pond in Washington-on-the-Brazos State Historic Site. Washington, Texas, November 3, 2020
 Mexican hat flower (Ratibida columnaris) in area of a former pond in Washington-on-the-Brazos State Historic Site. Washington, Texas, November 3, 2020
 Map-like texture of lichens on bark of hackberry (Celtis laevigata) in Washington-on-the-Brazos State Historic Site. Washington, Texas, November 3, 2020
 Creeping lovegrass (Eragrostis reptans) in a dried pond in Washington-on-the-Brazos State Historic Site. Washington, Texas, November 12, 2020
 Giant reed (Arundo donax) in area of a former pond in Washington-on-the-Brazos State Historic Site. Washington, Texas, November 12, 2020
 Cockleshell mushrooms Lentinellus castoreus on an oak log in red cedar forest Old Washington Town Site Loop Trail in Washington-on-the-Brazos State Historic Site. Washington, Texas, February 2, 2020
 Close-up of texture of lichens on bark of hackberry (Celtis laevigata) in Washington-on-the-Brazos State Historic Site. Washington, Texas, November 3, 2020
 Blooming creeping lovegrass (Eragrostis reptans) in a dried pond in Washington-on-the-Brazos State Historic Site. Washington, Texas, November 12, 2020
 Sooty black mold (fungal growth) on hackberry leaves in Washington-on-the-Brazos State Historic Site. Washington, Texas, November 12, 2020
 Sooty black mold fungus on leaves of a hackberry tree in Washington-on-the-Brazos State Historic Site. Washington, Texas, November 3, 2020
 Blooming Mexican hat flower (Ratibida columnaris) in area of a former pond in Washington-on-the-Brazos State Historic Site. Washington, Texas, November 3, 2020
 Maritime bluestem grass (Andropogon tenuispatheus) on Wildflower Loop Trail in Washington-on-the-Brazos State Historic Site. Washington, Texas, November 3, 2020
 Female inflorescence of creeping lovegrass (Eragrostis reptans) in a dried pond in Washington-on-the-Brazos State Historic Site. Washington, Texas, November 12, 2020
 Groundsel bush (seepwillow, Baccharis halimifolia) with seeds in area of a former pond in Washington-on-the-Brazos State Historic Site. Washington, Texas, November 3, 2020
 Female flowers of creeping lovegrass (Eragrostis reptans) in a dried pond in Washington-on-the-Brazos State Historic Site. Washington, Texas, November 12, 2020
 Details of female flowers of creeping lovegrass (Eragrostis reptans) in a dried pond in Washington-on-the-Brazos State Historic Site. Washington, Texas, November 12, 2020
 Fluffy seeds of groundsel bush (seepwillow, Baccharis halimifolia) in area of a former pond in Washington-on-the-Brazos State Historic Site. Washington, Texas, November 3, 2020
 Late blooming Indian paintbrush (Castilleja indivisa) on Wildflower Loop Trail in Washington-on-the-Brazos State Historic Site. Washington, Texas, November 3, 2020
 Close-up of female flowers of creeping lovegrass (Eragrostis reptans) in a dried pond in Washington-on-the-Brazos State Historic Site. Washington, Texas, November 12, 2020
 Scaly stippled lichen (Endocarpon pusillum) on a thin layer of soil over exposed limestone rocks overgrown by prickly pears near a former pond in Washington-on-the-Brazos State Historic Site. Washington, Texas, January 18, 2020
 Side view of a female inflorescence of creeping lovegrass (Eragrostis reptans) in a dried pond in Washington-on-the-Brazos State Historic Site. Washington, Texas, November 12, 2020
 Close-up of scaly stippled lichen (Endocarpon pusillum) on a thin layer of soil over exposed limestone rocks overgrown by prickly pears near a former pond in Washington-on-the-Brazos State Historic Site. Washington, Texas, January 18, 2020
 Dirinaria lichen with apothecia in Washington-on-the-Brazos State Historic Site. Washington, Texas, January 23, 2019
 Small Dirinaria lichen in Washington-on-the-Brazos State Historic Site. Washington, Texas, January 23, 2019
 Dirinaria(?) lichen on hackberry in Washington-on-the-Brazos State Historic Site. Washington, Texas, January 23, 2019
 Black Hysteroid pyrenomycetous fungi Hysterium angustatum(?) on an old dead osage orange (Maclura) tree in Washington-on-the-Brazos State Historic Site. Washington, Texas, November 24, 2020
 Script lichen (Graphis) on a tree in Washington-on-the-Brazos State Historic Site. Washington, Texas, December 28, 2019
 Medallion lichen Dirinaria confusa on an oak in Washington-on-the-Brazos State Historic Site. Washington, Texas, February 2, 2019
 Saucer lichen Ochrolechia on a tree in Washington-on-the-Brazos State Historic Site. Washington, Texas, December 28, 2019
 Medallion lichen (Dirinaria confusa) on an oak in Washington-on-the-Brazos State Historic Site. Washington, Texas, January 12, 2019
 Fringe lichen (Heterodermia) on hackberry in Washington-on-the-Brazos State Historic Site. Washington, Texas, January 23, 2019
 Dust lichen (Lepraria) on oak bark in Washington-on-the-Brazos State Historic Site. Washington, Texas, December 8, 2019
 Fringe lichen Heterodermia on a tree in Washington-on-the-Brazos State Historic Site. Washington, Texas, February 2, 2019
 Lichen Lecanora louisianae(?) on bark in Washington-on-the-Brazos State Historic Site. Washington, Texas, January 23, 2019
 Golden eye lichen (Teloschistes chrysophthalmus)(?) in Washington-on-the-Brazos State Historic Site. Washington, Texas, July 1, 2012
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