 Hazel woodwart fungus (Hypoxylon fuscum) on a hazelnut stem on a slope of Orekhovaya Gora Hill in Duderhof Heights, south from Saint Petersburg. Russia, May 9, 2021
 Young hazel woodwart fungus (Hypoxylon fuscum) on a hazelnut stem on a slope of Orekhovaya Gora Hill in Duderhof Heights, south from Saint Petersburg. Russia, May 9, 2021
 Texture of hazel woodwart fungus (Hypoxylon fuscum) on a hazelnut stem on a slope of Orekhovaya Gora Hill in Duderhof Heights, south from Saint Petersburg. Russia, May 9, 2021
 Close-up of fungus Biscogniauxia repanda on a dry stem of hazelnut(?) in a hazelnut forest on a slope of Orekhovaya Gora Hill in Duderhof Heights, south from Saint Petersburg. Russia, May 9, 2021
 Fungus Biscogniauxia repanda on a dry stem of hazelnut(?) in a hazelnut forest on a slope of Orekhovaya Gora Hill in Duderhof Heights, south from Saint Petersburg. Russia, May 9, 2021
 Top view of fungus Biscogniauxia repanda on a dry stem of hazelnut(?) in a hazelnut forest on a slope of Orekhovaya Gora Hill in Duderhof Heights, south from Saint Petersburg. Russia, May 9, 2021
 Side view of fungus Biscogniauxia repanda on a dry stem of hazelnut(?) in a hazelnut forest on a slope of Orekhovaya Gora Hill in Duderhof Heights, south from Saint Petersburg. Russia, May 9, 2021
 Black formations of fungus Biscogniauxia repanda on a dry stem of hazelnut(?) in a hazelnut forest on a slope of Orekhovaya Gora Hill in Duderhof Heights, south from Saint Petersburg. Russia, May 9, 2021
 Corticioid fungus Hypoxylon vogesiacum on dry wood in a hazelnut forest on a slope of Orekhovaya Gora Hill in Duderhof Heights, south from Saint Petersburg. Russia, May 9, 2021
 Close-up of spring hazelcup fungus (Encoelia furfuracea) in a hazelnut forest on a slope of Orekhovaya Gora Hill in Duderhof Heights, south from Saint Petersburg. Russia, May 9, 2021
 Fungus Biscogniauxia repanda on a dry stem of hazelnut(?) on Orekhovaya Gora Hill in Duderhof Heights, south from Saint Petersburg. Russia, May 9, 2021
 Details of fungus Biscogniauxia repanda on a dry stem of hazelnut(?) on Orekhovaya Gora Hill in Duderhof Heights, south from Saint Petersburg. Russia, May 9, 2021
 Corticioid fungus Peniophora incarnata on a hazelnut stem of Orekhovaya Gora Hill in Duderhof Heights, south from Saint Petersburg. Russia, May 9, 2021
 Upper surface of fungus Biscogniauxia repanda on a dry stem of hazelnut(?) on Orekhovaya Gora Hill in Duderhof Heights, south from Saint Petersburg. Russia, May 9, 2021
 Jelly fungus Exidia nigricans on wood in a hazelnut forest on a slope of Orekhovaya Gora Hill in Duderhof Heights, south from Saint Petersburg. Russia, May 9, 2021
 Spring hazelcup fungus (Encoelia furfuracea) on a broken hazelnut bush on a slope of Orekhovaya Gora Hill in Duderhof Heights, south from Saint Petersburg. Russia, May 9, 2021
 Spring hazelcup fungus (Encoelia furfuracea) on a dry broken hazelnut bush on a slope of Orekhovaya Gora Hill in Duderhof Heights, south from Saint Petersburg. Russia, May 9, 2021
 Dried cups of spring hazelcup fungus (Encoelia furfuracea) in a hazelnut forest on a slope of Orekhovaya Gora Hill in Duderhof Heights, south from Saint Petersburg. Russia, May 9, 2021
 Cluster of spring hazelcup fungus (Encoelia furfuracea) on a dry broken hazelnut bush on a slope of Orekhovaya Gora Hill in Duderhof Heights, south from Saint Petersburg. Russia, May 9, 2021
 Pore surface of a bracket polypore mushroom in a hazelnut forest on a slope of Orekhovaya Gora Hill in Duderhof Heights, south from Saint Petersburg. Russia, May 9, 2021
 Lungwort (Pulmonaria obscura, Russian name Medunitsa) in a hazelnut forest on a slope of Orekhovaya Gora Hill in Duderhof Heights, south from Saint Petersburg. Russia, May 9, 2021
 Bracket polypore mushroom on a fallen tree in a hazelnut forest on a slope of Orekhovaya Gora Hill in Duderhof Heights, south from Saint Petersburg. Russia, May 9, 2021
 Blue flower of Hepatica (Pechonochnitsa in Russian) in a hazelnut forest on a slope of Orekhovaya Gora Hill in Duderhof Heights, south from Saint Petersburg. Russia, May 9, 2021
 Some bracket polypore mushroom on rotting wood in a hazelnut forest on a slope of Orekhovaya Gora Hill in Duderhof Heights, south from Saint Petersburg. Russia, May 9, 2021
 Close-up of birch blackhead (Diatrypella favacea) on a dry hazelnut on Orekhovaya Gora Hill in Duderhof Heights, south from Saint Petersburg. Russia, May 9, 2021
 Fungus Biscogniauxia repanda on wood of hazelnut(?) on Orekhovaya Gora Hill in Duderhof Heights, south from Saint Petersburg. Russia, May 9, 2021
 Ascomycete fungus Encoelia furfuracea on a dry broken hazelnut on Orekhovaya Gora Hill in Duderhof Heights, south from Saint Petersburg. Russia, May 9, 2021
 Pattern of birch blackhead (Diatrypella favacea) on a dry hazelnut on Orekhovaya Gora Hill in Duderhof Heights, south from Saint Petersburg. Russia, May 9, 2021
 Birch blackhead (Diatrypella favacea) growing through bark on a dry hazelnut on Orekhovaya Gora Hill in Duderhof Heights, south from Saint Petersburg. Russia, May 9, 2021
 Close-up of a blue flower of Hepatica (Pechonochnitsa in Russian) on Orekhovaya Gora Hill in Duderhof Heights, south from Saint Petersburg. Russia, May 9, 2021
 Small troop mushrooms Xeromphalina kauffmanii on an old mossy stump of a large tree on a slope without forest on Orekhovaya Gora Hill in Duderhof Heights, south from Saint Petersburg. Russia, May 9, 2021
 Cross-veined troop mushrooms Xeromphalina kauffmanii on an old mossy stump of a large tree on a slope without forest on Orekhovaya Gora Hill in Duderhof Heights, south from Saint Petersburg. Russia, May 9, 2021
 Yellow brain fungus (Tremella mesenterica) on a dry tree on Orekhovaya Gora Hill in Duderhof Heights, south from Saint Petersburg. Russia, May 9, 2021
 Cross-veined troop mushrooms Xeromphalina kauffmanii in moss on an old rotted stump of a large tree on a slope without forest on Orekhovaya Gora Hill in Duderhof Heights, south from Saint Petersburg. Russia, May 9, 2021
 Spring hazelcup fungus (Encoelia furfuracea) together with birch blackhead (Diatrypella favacea) on Orekhovaya Gora Hill in Duderhof Heights, south from Saint Petersburg. Russia, May 9, 2021
 Blue flowers of Hepatica (Pechonochnitsa in Russian) on Orekhovaya Gora Hill in Duderhof Heights, south from Saint Petersburg. Russia, May 9, 2021
 Scarlet elfcup mushrooms (Sarcoscypha austriaca) at the foot of Orekhovaya Gora Hill in Duderhof Heights, south from Saint Petersburg. Russia, May 9, 2021
 Hazel woodwart fungus (Hypoxylon fuscum) on a dry alder in Tarkhovka Park, west from Saint Petersburg. Russia, May 10, 2021
 Hazel woodwart fungus (Hypoxylon fuscum) on bark of a dry alder in Tarkhovka Park, west from Saint Petersburg. Russia, May 10, 2021
 Hazelnut forest on a slope of a hill in Orekhovo, 40 miles north from Saint Petersburg. Russia, March 18, 2017
 Close-up of birch woodwart fungus (Jackrogersella multiformis) on a stomp in Blizhniye Dubki Park in Lisiy Nos, west from Saint Petersburg. Russia, May 3, 2021
 Close-up of beech woodwart fungus (Hypoxylon fragiforme) on Caney Creek Trail (Little Lake Creek Loop Trail) in Sam Houston National Forest north from Montgomery. Texas, October 30, 2021
 Close-up of rusty brown spots of corticioid fungus Virgariella (anamorph of Hypoxylon fuscum complex) on dry stems of Japanese privet in Hensel Park. College Station, Texas, March 11, 2024
 Close-up of beech woodwart fungus (Hypoxylon fragiforme) on a fallen tree branch in Washington-on-the-Brazos State Historic Site. Washington, Texas, January 5, 2020
 Duderhof Train Station, south from Saint Petersburg. Russia, May 9, 2021
 Beech woodwart fungus (Hypoxylon fragiforme) on a beech twig in Big Creek Scenic Area of Sam Houston National Forest. Shepherd, Texas, January 16, 2021
 Beech woodwart fungus (Hypoxylon fragiforme) on a fallen beech branch in Big Creek Scenic Area of Sam Houston National Forest. Shepherd, Texas, January 16, 2021
 Beech woodwart fungus (Hypoxylon fragiforme) on a fallen beech limb in Big Creek Scenic Area of Sam Houston National Forest. Shepherd, Texas, January 16, 2021
 Close-up of beech woodwart fungus (Hypoxylon fragiforme) on a fallen twig on Caney Creek Trail (Little Lake Creek Loop Trail) in Sam Houston National Forest north from Montgomery. Texas, February 5, 2023
 Close-up of rusty brown spots of corticioid fungus Hypoxylon fuscum or may be Virgariella on dry stems of Chinese privet(?) on Caney Creek Trail (Little Lake Creek Loop Trail) in Sam Houston National Forest north from Montgomery. Texas, March 10, 2024
 Beech woodwart fungus (Hypoxylon fragiforme) on Caney Creek Trail (Little Lake Creek Loop Trail) in Sam Houston National Forest north from Montgomery. Texas, October 30, 2021
 Section of beech woodwart fungus (Hypoxylon fragiforme) on Caney Creek Trail (Little Lake Creek Loop Trail) in Sam Houston National Forest north from Montgomery. Texas, October 30, 2021
 Texture of beech woodwart fungus (Hypoxylon fragiforme) on Caney Creek Trail (Little Lake Creek Loop Trail) in Sam Houston National Forest north from Montgomery. Texas, October 30, 2021
 Birch woodwart fungus (Jackrogersella multiformis) on a stomp in Blizhniye Dubki Park in Lisiy Nos, west from Saint Petersburg. Russia, May 3, 2021
 Beech woodwart fungus (Hypoxylon fragiforme) together with some white corticioid fungus on a thin dry standing tree on Winters Bayou Trail in Sam Houston National Forest. Cleveland, Texas, September 28, 2019
 Texture of beech woodwart fungus (Hypoxylon fragiforme(?)) on a dry elm tree on Caney Creek Trail (Little Lake Creek Loop Trail) in Sam Houston National Forest north from Montgomery. Texas, December 31, 2021
 Beech woodwart fungus (Hypoxylon fragiforme) on a fallen twig on Caney Creek Trail (Little Lake Creek Loop Trail) in Sam Houston National Forest north from Montgomery. Texas, March 7, 2021
 Close up of yellow stem bonnet mushrooms (Mycena epipterygia)(?) near Lisiy Nos, south from Saint Petersburg. Russia, September 3, 2016
 Velvety brown crust of fungus Virgariella (mitosporic stage of Hypoxylon fuscum) on a fallen twig at Caney Creek Trail (Little Lake Creek Loop Trail) in Sam Houston National Forest north from Montgomery. Texas, March 13, 2021
 Velvety brown corticioid fungus Virgariella (mitosporic stage of Hypoxylon fuscum) on a fallen twig at Caney Creek Trail (Little Lake Creek Loop Trail) in Sam Houston National Forest north from Montgomery. Texas, March 13, 2021
 Close up of poroid crust fungus Xanthoporia radiata (Mensularia radiata) on a dry branch of hazelnut in Orekhovo, 40 miles north from Saint Petersburg. Russia, March 18, 2017
 Beech woodwart fungus (Hypoxylon fragiforme) together with Stereum on a fallen branch on Caney Creek Trail (Little Lake Creek Loop Trail) in Sam Houston National Forest north from Montgomery. Texas, October 30, 2021
 Details of beech woodwart fungus (Hypoxylon fragiforme) on a fallen twig on Caney Creek Trail (Little Lake Creek Loop Trail) in Sam Houston National Forest north from Montgomery. Texas, March 7, 2021
 Beech woodwart fungus (Hypoxylon fragiforme)(?) in Lick Creek Park. College Station, Texas, January 23, 2020
 Beech woodwart fungus (Hypoxylon fragiforme(?)) on a dry elm tree near the creek on Caney Creek Trail (Little Lake Creek Loop Trail) in Sam Houston National Forest north from Montgomery. Texas, December 31, 2021
 Beech woodwart fungus (Hypoxylon fragiforme) together with folious lichen and Stereum on a fallen branch on Caney Creek Trail (Little Lake Creek Loop Trail) in Sam Houston National Forest north from Montgomery. Texas, October 30, 2021
 Close up of candlesnuff fungus (Xylaria hypoxylon) in Sergievka Park. Old Peterhof, west from Saint Petersburg, Russia, October 5, 2017
 Beech woodwart fungus (Hypoxylon fragiforme) in Big Creek Scenic Area of Sam Houston National Forest. Shepherd, Texas, April 28, 2018
 Conidia (in KOH) of corticioid fungus Virgariella (anamorph of Hypoxylon fuscum complex) from Japanese privet, collected in Hensel Park. College Station, Texas, March 11, 2024
 Close up of candlesnuff fungus (carbon antlers mushrooms, Xylaria hypoxylon) taken from Sosnovka Park. Saint Petersburg, Russia, October 31, 2016
 Ochre Spreading Tooth fungus (Steccherinum ochraceum)(?) together with Hypoxylon on a dry Yaupon stem on South Wilderness Loop Trail at Little Lake Creek Wilderness in Sam Houston National Forest near Richards. Texas, January 1, 2024
 Masses of conidia (in KOH) of corticioid fungus Virgariella (anamorph of Hypoxylon fuscum group) from Japanese privet, collected in Hensel Park. College Station, Texas, March 11, 2024
 Brown patches of corticioid fungus Virgariella (anamorph of Hypoxylon fuscum complex) on a small dry tree on Kiwanis Nature Trail. College Station, Texas, December 10, 2017
 Crust fungus Virgariella (mitosporic stage of Hypoxylon fuscum) and liverworts on a fallen branch in Big Creek Scenic Area of Sam Houston National Forest. Shepherd, Texas, March 7, 2020
 Brown crust of fungus Virgariella (mitosporic stage of Hypoxylon fuscum) on a fallen branch in Big Creek Scenic Area of Sam Houston National Forest. Shepherd, Texas, March 7, 2020
 Rusty brown spots of corticioid fungus Virgariella (anamorph of Hypoxylon fuscum complex) on dry stems of Japanese privet in Hensel Park. College Station, Texas, March 11, 2024
 Conidia and encrusted cystidia (in KOH) of corticioid fungus Virgariella (anamorph of Hypoxylon fuscum complex) from Japanese privet, collected in Hensel Park. College Station, Texas, March 11, 2024
 Beech woodwart fungus (Hypoxylon fragiforme) on a thin dry standing tree on Winters Bayou Trail in Sam Houston National Forest. Cleveland, Texas, September 28, 2019
 Beech woodwart fungus (Hypoxylon fragiforme(?)) on a fallen twig taken from area of Winters Bayou in Sam Houston National Forest, east from Waverly. Texas, December 5, 2020
 Beech woodwart fungus (Hypoxylon fragiforme)(?) on a fallen twig on Hoots Hollow Trail in Brazos Bend State Park. Needville, Texas, February 15, 2020
 Dried rusty brown spots of corticioid fungus Virgariella (anamorph of Hypoxylon fuscum complex) on dry stems of Japanese privet in Hensel Park. College Station, Texas, March 11, 2024
 Texture of rusty brown spots of corticioid fungus Virgariella (anamorph of a complex of Hypoxylon fuscum) on dry stems of Japanese privet in Hensel Park. College Station, Texas, March 11, 2024
 Conidia and encrusted cystidia (under a microscope) of corticioid fungus Virgariella (anamorph of Hypoxylon fuscum group) from Japanese privet, collected in Hensel Park. College Station, Texas, March 11, 2024
 Masses of conidia and encrusted cystidia (in KOH) of corticioid fungus Virgariella (anamorph of Hypoxylon fuscum group) from Japanese privet, collected in Hensel Park. College Station, Texas, March 11, 2024
 Tissues under a microscope of beech woodwart fungus (Hypoxylon fragiforme) from a fallen twig, collected on Richards Loop Trail in Sam Houston National Forest. Texas, February 5, 2023
 Rusty brown spots of corticioid fungus Virgariella (anamorph of Hypoxylon fuscum complex) scratched by slugs on dry stems of Japanese privet in Hensel Park. College Station, Texas, March 11, 2024
 Brown spots of corticioid fungus Virgariella (anamorph of Hypoxylon fuscum complex) partially eaten by slugs on dry stems of Japanese privet in Hensel Park. College Station, Texas, March 11, 2024
 Fresh brown spots of corticioid fungus Virgariella (anamorph of Hypoxylon fuscum complex) with some yellow growth around them on dry stems of Japanese privet in Hensel Park. College Station, Texas, March 11, 2024
 Black bodies of beech woodwart fungus (Hypoxylon fragiforme) on a thin dry standing tree on Winters Bayou Trail in Sam Houston National Forest. Cleveland, Texas, September 28, 2019
 Beech woodwart fungus (Hypoxylon fragiforme) on wood on Stubblefield section of Lone Star hiking trail north from Trailhead No. 6 in Sam Houston National Forest. Texas, January 23, 2022
 Dried rusty brown spots of corticioid fungus Virgariella (anamorph of Hypoxylon fuscum complex) on a small dry tree of Japanese privet(?) on Kiwanis Nature Trail. College Station, Texas, December 10, 2017
 Crust fungus Rusty woodwart (Hypoxylon rubiginosum)(?) on a dry piece of wood in Washington-on-the-Brazos State Historic Site. Washington, Texas, January 30, 2022
 Beech woodwart fungus (Hypoxylon fragiforme) on a fallen tree branch in Washington-on-the-Brazos State Historic Site. Washington, Texas, January 5, 2020
 Dry last year stem of nettle with tiny cups of Ascomycete fungus taken from Sosnovka Park. Saint Petersburg, Russia, May 21, 2021
 Back lit leaves of hazelnut in Sablino, south from Saint Petersburg. Russia, May 21, 2011
 Beech woodwart fungus (Hypoxylon fragiforme) together and some white corticioid fungi on a thin dry standing tree on Winters Bayou Trail in Sam Houston National Forest. Cleveland, Texas, September 28, 2019
 Beech woodwart fungus (Hypoxylon fragiforme) on a fallen branch on Stubblefield section of Lone Star hiking trail north from Trailhead No. 6 in Sam Houston National Forest. Texas, January 23, 2022
 Details of beech woodwart fungus (Hypoxylon fragiforme) on a fallen tree branch in Washington-on-the-Brazos State Historic Site. Washington, Texas, January 5, 2020
 Hazel bracket fungus (Skeletocutis nivea)(?) on a dry mountain ash tree in Sosnovka Park. Saint Petersburg, Russia, August 14, 2017
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